ISSN (Print) - 0012-9976 | ISSN (Online) - 2349-8846

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The Weakening of Electoral Anti-Incumbency

Anti-incumbency at the state level, or the tendency to vote out an incumbent state government, reached its peak in elections during the 1990s. In the 2000s there has been a reversal of this trend and a shift towards pro-incumbency or a tendency of voters to re-elect the ruling party at the time of elections.

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